Hyperphosphatemia
Hyperphosphatemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated serum phosphate levels (>4.5 mg/dL or >1.45 mmol/L in adults), commonly encountere...
#electrolyte disorder
4 articles
Hypophosphatemia
Hypophosphatemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally low serum phosphate concentration—typically defined as a level below 2.5 mg/dL (0...
Hypokalemia
Hypokalemia is a common electrolyte disorder characterized by a serum potassium concentration below 3.5 mmol/L. Potassium is a critical intracellular ...
Hyponatremia
Hyponatremia is a common and potentially life-threatening electrolyte disorder characterized by a serum sodium concentration below 135 mmol/L. It refl...